what is thermocouple
A thermocouple is an electrical device that consists of two dissimilar conductive materials joined together to form an electrical junction. The junction generates a voltage that is directly proportional to the temperature difference between the junction and the other end of the thermocouple. This phenomenon is known as the Seebeck effect. Thermocouples are widely used as temperature sensors due to their ability to accurately measure temperature based on the generated voltage.
Why use a thermocouple?
Thermocouples offer a high level of accuracy, typically within two to three degrees of the actual temperature. The accuracy may vary depending on the specific thermocouple type, as different metal combinations exhibit different levels of accuracy. However, the slight margin of error is generally acceptable due to the broad temperature measurement range.
2. Cost:
Thermocouples are cost-effective temperature sensing devices. They are relatively simple in construction, comprising just two conductive wires. The cost is determined by the length of the thermocouple, which can vary from a few inches to several feet.
3. Rugged:
Thermocouples are rugged and durable, featuring no moving parts and a robust design. They are resistant to damage and breakage. However, it's important to note that they can still experience wear and tear in harsh operating environments.
4. Variation:
Thermocouples can measure a wide range of temperatures, with type T thermocouples capable of measuring as low as -200°C and type B thermocouples able to handle temperatures as high as 1700°C. Moreover, thermocouples can be customized in terms of length, material composition, and protective measures, making them suitable for various applications.
Overall, thermocouples are highly valued for their accuracy, cost-effectiveness, ruggedness, and adaptability to different temperature ranges and environmental conditions.
Accessories ---K / J / T TYPE